In rituals, worship, and pujas, the five elements hold special meaning because of their link to the chakras. Chakras are subtle energy centers that align with the spinal nerve centers.
-
Earth is associated with the Muladhara chakra (at the base of the spine, near the coccyx), where Ganesha is the presiding deity.
-
Water corresponds to the Svadhisthana chakra (in the region of the genitals), overseen by Brahma, the creator.
-
Fire is linked to the Manipura chakra (at the navel), under the guidance of Vishnu, the preserver.
-
Air is connected to the Anahata chakra (at the heart), where Shiva presides.
-
Space (Akasha) relates to the Vishuddhi chakra (at the throat), with Jivashiva — Shiva within man — as its deity.
The sixth chakra, Ajna, situated in the brain behind the brow center, is known as the Guru chakra.
The seventh chakra, Sahasrara (at the crown of the head), is dedicated to Mahatripura Sundari, the supreme goddess, though in some traditions another goddess or god may take her place.
These associations of elements and chakras are meant to invoke divine energies, empowering rituals and spiritual practice. Through steady identification with a clear and pure mind, one gradually experiences supreme bliss. Even upon attaining this highest state, the practice continues — as the ongoing act of renewal and creation is seen as a blessing for the entire universe.
